Safety Topic - Preventing Lead Poisoning
Toolbox Talk: Preventing Lead Poisoning
KNOW THE RISK
Lead is a highly toxic heavy metal that can cause serious health problems and even death. Exposure occurs through ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact, and no level of lead exposure is considered safe.
Children are particularly vulnerable, as lead poisoning can cause:
- Brain and nervous system damage
- Slowed growth and development
- Lower IQ and learning disabilities
In adults, lead overexposure can lead to:
- Abdominal pain, fatigue, and headaches
- Memory loss and difficulty concentrating
- Tingling or numbness in hands and feet
MITIGATE THE RISK
1. Keep Children Away from Lead Hazards
- Ensure children do not have access to peeling or chipped paint or any painted surfaces they may chew on.
- Keep floors, windowsills, and hands clean to reduce lead dust exposure.
2. Test for Lead in Older Homes
- Homes built before 1978 may have lead-based paint. Have paint and dust tested if you suspect lead exposure.
- Use only certified professionals for lead paint removal to avoid increasing airborne contamination.
3. Use Proper PPE When Working with Lead
- If working with lead-based materials, wear:
- Goggles to prevent eye exposure
- Gloves to reduce skin contact
- Respirator to avoid inhalation of lead particles
4. Wash Properly After Lead Exposure
- Standard soap and water are not enough to remove lead residues from skin.
- Use lead-removal wipes or special hand cleansers designed for heavy metal contaminants.
- Always change clothes and wash hands before eating or drinking after working around lead.
Lead poisoning is preventable with the right precautions. By identifying risks and taking action, we can protect ourselves and future generations from the dangers of lead exposure.