Toolbox Talk: Flood Safety — Don’t Underestimate Rising Water

Did You Know?

The 1931 China floods are considered the deadliest in recorded history, with an estimated death toll of up to 4 million people. [3] Flooding remains the most common and deadly natural disaster worldwide.

KNOW THE RISK

  • Flooding is the most common natural disaster in the United States, responsible for more deaths annually than tornadoes, hurricanes, or lightning. [1,2]
  • Most flash floods are caused by slow-moving thunderstorms, dam failures, or rapid snowmelt. They can occur with little warning. [2]
  • Rapidly rising water can destroy buildings and wash away vehicles, including large trucks. [2]
  • Nearly half of all flash flood fatalities are vehicle-related — drivers often underestimate the power of moving water.

MITIGATE THE RISK

1. Avoid Flooded Areas

  • Do not walk, swim, or drive through flood waters. As little as 6 inches of water can knock you down, and 12 inches can carry away most cars. [1]

2. Turn Around, Don’t Drown

  • When approaching a flooded road, turn around and find an alternate route. The road may be washed out beneath the water. [2]

3. Stay Informed

  • Monitor NOAA weather radio and local alerts for flood warnings. Be ready to evacuate quickly if needed. [2]

4. Get Out of the Vehicle if Stalled

  • If your vehicle stalls in water, abandon it and move to higher ground if you can do so safely. [2]

FLOOD SAFETY REMINDER

Floodwaters can rise quickly and carry powerful currents. Never assume it's safe to cross or drive through standing water. Be prepared, stay alert, and protect yourself and others from one of nature’s deadliest forces.

References

  1. Ready.gov – Floods Fact Sheet
  2. National Weather Service – Flood Basics
  3. Wikipedia – 1931 China Floods

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