Waste Management — Rethink, Reduce, Reuse

Did You Know?

Paper recycling in the U.S. reduces the same greenhouse gas emissions as removing 39 million cars from the road. [2]

STAY INFORMED

  • Waste management is the process of reducing environmental impact through smarter handling of materials. It includes not just recycling, but also reduction, reuse, and energy recovery strategies.
  • These strategies lower greenhouse gas emissions, reduce landfills, and conserve natural resources.
  • While most of us focus on recycling, that’s only one part of a much broader approach to managing waste.
  • The EPA outlines four core strategies: reduction & reuse, recycling, energy recovery, and treatment & disposal. [1]

THINGS TO KNOW

1. Start with Reduction and Reuse

  • These have the greatest environmental benefit. Use less packaging, choose reusable containers, and repair instead of replace when possible. [1]

2. Recycle Right

  • Recycling is the second-best option. Focus on clean, sorted items like cardboard, metals, and certain plastics. [1]

3. Understand Energy Recovery

  • This involves converting waste into usable energy, typically through combustion or gasification. It’s not as sustainable as reduction or recycling, but it reduces landfill volume. [1]

4. Treat and Dispose of Waste Properly

  • This final step involves managing hazardous and non-recyclable waste safely. Proper disposal minimizes environmental damage. [1]

SUSTAINABILITY REMINDER

Effective waste management begins with awareness. Don’t just toss it — consider whether it can be reduced, reused, or recycled first. Every step you take adds up to a cleaner planet.

References

  1. EPA – Sustainable Materials Management Basics
  2. EPA – Paper Recycling Facts

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